Developments corresponding to connectivity, automation, and electrification can result in doubtlessly disruptive changes for the trade, particularly when coupled with stricter regulations and a volatile economic environment. Cars have become “computer systems on wheels”, utilizing Lithium Ion batteries and gas cells for vitality storage and new lightweight supplies similar to carbon-fibers and plastics instead of metal. Along with new technologies, new enterprise fashions and new opponents are difficult conventional gamers, making non-linear pondering in bigger systems mandatory. In order to reflect on how the future may unfold and to develop sturdy, successful strategies, new expertise performance and cost developments have…